What is the primary purpose of using conduit in electrical installations?

The primary purpose of using conduit in electrical installations is to protect conductors from physical damage. Conduit serves as a protective pathway for electrical wires and cables, shielding them from various potential hazards such as impacts, abrasions, moisture, and corrosive substances. This protection is essential to ensure the safety and longevity of electrical systems, as unprotected wires can become compromised or damaged, leading to electrical shorts, fires, or other hazardous situations.

While factors like aesthetics, conductivity, and cost are important considerations in electrical installations, they do not represent the fundamental purpose of conduit. Aesthetic appeal may come as a secondary benefit, and while some conduit types can contribute to a neat appearance, the primary function remains protection. Similarly, conduit does not inherently increase electrical conductivity; it primarily serves as a barrier. Lastly, although using conduit can sometimes lead to reduced installation costs due to efficiency in installation or materials, this is not its primary purpose. The focus of conduit use is primarily on the safety and protection it provides for the electrical conductors housed within it.